日本问题研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 12-19.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2019.06.002

• 日本垃圾回收处理与循环利用专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本建筑垃圾回收再利用的制度构建及启示

施锦芳1,李博文2   

  1. 1.东北财经大学 东北亚经济研究院,辽宁 大连116025; 2.东北财经大学 国际经济贸易学院,辽宁 大连116025
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-11 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-25
  • 作者简介:施锦芳(1971—),女,云南大理人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事日本经济及国际经济合作的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“日本环境保护战略演进与实践成效研究”(17FGJ011);辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题“‘一带一路’下辽宁省扩大与日韩经贸合作,促经济增长路径研究”(2019lslktyb-091);辽宁省社科规划基金重点项目“辽宁全面融入‘一带一路’建设推动全面开放、实现全面振兴的思考和建议”(L18ALW011)

Institutional Construction of Recycling and Reuse of Construction Waste in Japan and Implications for China

SHI Jin-fang, LI Bo-wen   

  1. 1.Northeast Asia Economic Research Institute,Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Dalian,Liaoning,116025; 2. School of International Economics and Trade,Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,Dalian,Liaoning, 116025, China
  • Received:2019-10-11 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-25

摘要: 随着城市化进程的推进,新建、翻修和拆除建筑产生建筑垃圾的回收再利用成为垃圾分类回收制度探索的一个重要课题。以2002年开始实施的《建筑废弃物再生利用法》为标志,日本构建了建筑垃圾回收再利用制度。该制度采取准入许可证制度、公共建筑绿色采购和建筑垃圾传票制度等具体措施,使建筑垃圾回收再利用涉及的各相关主体形成闭环流程。这一制度实施以来成效显著,各类建筑垃圾资源化利用率均显著提高。随着中国垃圾分类回收制度的推进,未来中国在建筑垃圾回收再利用领域,可借鉴日本专项立法、流程管理、动态考核、绿色采购等方面经验。

关键词: 日本, 建筑垃圾, 回收再利用, 制度构建

Abstract: With the advancement of urbanization, the recycling and reusing of construction waste from newly built, renovated and demolished buildings has become an important issue in the exploration of waste separation and recycling systems. With the Law on Recycling and Utilization of Construction Waste implemented in 2002 as a symbol, Japan has established a system of recycling and reusing construction waste. The system adopts specific measures such as access permit system, green procurement of public buildings and construction waste subpoena system to form a closedloop process for the relevant subjects involved in the recycling and reuse of construction waste. Since the implementation of this system, the results have been remarkable, and the utilization rate of various construction waste resources has been significantly improved. With the advancement of Chinas waste separation and recycling system, China can learn from Japans special legislation, process management, dynamic assessment, and green procurement in the field of construction waste recycling.

Key words: Japan, construction waste, recycling and reusing, system construction

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