日本问题研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 50-60.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2017.04.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本“长寿社区营造”及其实践

胡澎   

  1. 中国社会科学院 日本研究所,北京 100007
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-28 出版日期:2007-08-25 发布日期:2007-08-25
  • 作者简介:胡澎(1966—)女,北京人,北京大学历史学博士,中国社会科学院日本研究所研究员,主要从事日本社会问题研究。

Longevity Community Construction and its Practice in Japan

HU Peng   

  1. Institute of Japan Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100006,China
  • Received:2017-04-28 Online:2007-08-25 Published:2007-08-25

摘要: 日本是世界公认的长寿国家,凭借着75岁以上高龄老年人的显著增加,进入了史无前例的超老龄社会。一个健康、长寿的社会应该是当老年人在健康、自立的时候,积极参与社会活动,凭借自己的经验、技术、知识为社会做出贡献,当他不能自理、需要照顾和护理的时候,能在社区就近接受护理服务。而这样一个健康长寿的社会是需要建构的。文章从“长寿社区营造”视角,研究了日本在老龄化程度不断加深过程中,摸索应对老年人日常生活和养老护理需求的社区构建的过程。

关键词: 日本, 长寿社会, 长寿社区营造

Abstract: apan is universally accepted as the longevity country and to be hyper-aged society with significant increase in the elderly over 75 years old. A healthy and longevity society should be that the elderly make a contribution to the society based on their experience, technology and knowledge, and participate in social activities actively when they are healthy and independent. Meanwhile they are able to enjoy care services in community nearby when they can’t take care of themselves and need to be nursed and looked after. Such a healthy and longevity society should be constructed. From the perspective of longevity community construction, this paper explored the process of community construction which respond to the elderly needs of daily life and oldage care in the context of deepening aging society in Japan.

Key words: Japan, longevity society, longevity community construction

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