日本问题研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 31-40.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2021.02.004

• 经济研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

疫情冲击下东亚区域经济合作深度转型与中日经贸合作

马学礼,李苏   

  1. 河北大学 经济学院,河北 保定071002
  • 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-05-24
  • 作者简介:马学礼,男,经济学博士,河北大学经济学院讲师、硕士生导师,主要从事日本经济、东亚区域经济合作和国际政治经济学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金青年项目 “‘数字丝绸之路’推进中的合规风险及中国的应对研究”(20CGJ027);2020年河北省研究生示范课程 立项建设项目 “区域经济一体化与金砖国家合作专题”(KCJSX2020003)

Research on the Deep Transformation of East Asian Regional Economic Cooperation and the Deepening of China

MA Xue-li,LI Su   

  1. School of Economics, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, 071002, China
  • Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-05-24

摘要: 新冠疫情暴发前,东亚区域经济合作已经开始从“东亚”到“泛东亚”合作、从“浅度一体化”到“深度一体化”、从“东盟主导”到东盟作用弱化的转型,新冠疫情不仅改变了东亚发展的外部环境,而且改变了地区内部各国的互动模式,从而加速了东亚区域经济合作的转型过程。为了尽快实现东亚经济复苏、稳定和升级东亚生产网络、应对全球市场风险,中日两国有必要深化经贸合作,但是日本不断强化的对华“两面性”政策成为两国深化合作的主要制约因素。展望后疫情时代,中日在中日韩 FTA 谈判、数字经济合作、东亚第三方市场合作等领域存在一定的合作空间;与此同时,中国应联合东亚其他国家抵制日本为了一己私利出卖地区整体利益的做法。要内容包括:关注中东和平问题解决、政治与安全保障问题、能源合作、地区与全球等领域的协调与合作。日本深化与中东关系的动因有:确保能源安全、规避地缘政治风险、彰显日本大国影响力、展示文化教育等软实力、奉行平衡外交、居间调停等。鉴于日本自身与地区和国际形势等多种复杂因素,今后继续深化与中东的关系,日本还面临着不少困难与挑战。

关键词: 新冠疫情, 东亚经济合作, 深度转型, 中日经贸关系

Abstract: Before the outbreak of COVID19, East Asian regional economic cooperation has begun the transformation from “East Asia” cooperation to “PanEast Asia” cooperation, from “shallow integration” to “deep integration”, and from “ASEAN dominance” to the weakening of ASEANs position. COVID19 has not only changed the external environment for the development of East Asia, but also changed the mode of interaction among countries in the region, thus accelerating the transformation process of East Asian regional economic cooperation. In order to achieve economic recovery in East Asia as soon as possible, stabilize and upgrade East Asian production networks, and respond to global market risks, China and Japan should deepen economic and trade cooperation. However, Japans continuously strengthening “dualface” policy toward China has become a major constraint to the deepening of cooperation between the two countries. Under the premise of considering both the necessity and the constraints of cooperation, China and Japan should further expand the intersection of interests and fully tap the potential of cooperation in the areas of ChinaJapanKorea FTA negotiations, digital economic cooperation, and thirdparty market cooperation.

Key words: COVID-19, East Asian regional economic cooperation, deep transformation

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