日本问题研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 63-71.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2021.05.007

• 经济研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

新冠疫情下中日双边贸易的特点与趋势

李清如   

  1. 中国社会科学院 日本研究所, 北京〓100007
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-30 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-12-10

The Characteristics and Trends of Bilateral Trade between China and Japan under COVID-19

LI Qing-ru   

  1. Institute of Japanese Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 100007, China
  • Received:2021-04-30 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-12-10

摘要: 受新冠肺炎疫情冲击,2020年日本对外贸易整体下滑,对大多数经贸伙伴的贸易额均有不同程度减少。但中日双边贸易额稳步回升,特别是日本对华出口逆势增长,日本对华进出口贸易额在其总进出口额中所占比重均有所上升。中日经贸关系呈现新的特点,两国经济供需两面联系更加紧密,以中日为核心的东亚供应链彰显韧性。后疫情时代,在国际经济形势不确定背景下,中日经贸合作的发展不仅有利于两国经济发展,也对区域供应链稳定与经济稳定增长具有重要意义。

关键词: 新冠疫情, 中日双边贸易, 日本对华出口, 供应链

Abstract: In 2020, Japans total foreign trade fell due to the severe impact of COVID-19, with its bilateral trade with most partners shrinking to varying degrees. However, Sino-Japanese trade recovered steadily and in particular Japans exports to China increased in spite of various negative factors. Chinas share in Japans total exports and imports has increased. Sino-Japanese economic and trade ties are more closely linked both from the supply side and the demand side, and East Asian supply chain becomes even more resilient. In the post COVID-19 era and faced with growing uncertainty of world economy, Sino-Japanese economic and trade cooperation is still of great importance to the economic development of both countries and the stability of regional supply chain and economic development.

Key words: COVID-19, Sino-Japanese bilateral trade, Japans export to China, supply chain

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