日本问题研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 1-9.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2017.03.001

• 论著 •    下一篇

从日本的离岛防御战略看西太平洋的海权博弈

廉德瑰   

  1. 上海外国语大学 日本文化经济学院,上海 200083
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-13 出版日期:2007-06-25 发布日期:2007-06-25
  • 作者简介:廉德瑰(1961—),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,文学博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事日本历史文化、日本政治外交、日美关系、中日关系等的研究。

Sea Power Game in Western Pacific Ocean Based on Defense Strategy of Isolated Islands of Japan

LIAN De-gui   

  1. Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, 200083,China
  • Received:2016-10-13 Online:2007-06-25 Published:2007-06-25

摘要: 近来中国海军编队不断进出第一岛链各国际水道和海峡的行动与日美不断举行的夺岛演习,反映了中美日围绕东海和第一岛链控制权的海权博弈现状,这种博弈实质上也是中国与美日围绕西太平洋军事主导权进行的战略竞争。文章从日本离岛防御战略角度分析了这种博弈的具体表现,特别是分析了该战略围堵中国的战略意义。离岛防御战略反映了日本防御重点由本土防御向离岛防御的转变,更反映了日本为了配合美国的亚太战略与美国一起遏制中国崛起,阻止中国突破第一岛链的战略企图,还反映了日本把防御重点放在西南诸岛的军事部署。离岛防御战略的实质是中美日争夺西太平洋海权的博弈。

关键词: 离岛防御战略, 夺岛, 西南诸岛, 拒止作战

Abstract: The continuous actions by Chinese navy fleet across the international watercourses and straits of first island chain and the continuous military exercises of recapturing islands held by Japan and US, reflect the current situation of sea power game among China, Japan and US around the East China Sea and the control of the first island chain. This game is essentially a strategic competition around of the western Pacific military dominance among China, Japan and US. This article analyzes the specific manifestation of the game from the perspective of the Japanese isolated islands defense strategy, points out especially its strategic significance of blocking China. The defense strategy of isolated islands reflects not only the shift from the local defense to the isolated island defense, but also the strategic attempts of Japan's preventing China from rising up and breaking the first island chain by coordinating with US for AsiaPacific strategy, and Japan's focusing on the defense of military deployment of the Nansei islands. The essence of the defense strategy of isolated islands is a game of the western Pacific sea power among China, Japan and US.

Key words: defense strategy of isolated islands, recapture islands, Nansei islands, refuse to stop fighting

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