Abstract: The establishment of EPA is the integration of individual strategic demands and common strategy of Europe and Japan in this current complex international situation. Its influence goes far beyond the scope of the bilateral relations at present. It not only can bring huge economic and political interests to both sides,but also can influence stakeholders,WTO reforms as well as the reconstruction of international economic and trade rules.Among these impacts, the setting of high-standard template in economic and trade rules by EPA will bring huge pressure on China in gaining more dominance during the reconstruction of international economic and trade rules.Therefore, we must pay great attention to it and take effective measures to deal with it.

Key words: Japan-EU EPA, China, reconstruction of international economic and trade rules, game, dominance