日本问题研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 56-63.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2021.06.007

• 社会研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本长照保险体系建设经验及其对中国的启示

黄冠   

  1. 厦门大学 嘉庚学院,福建 厦门〓361000
  • 发布日期:2022-01-27
  • 基金资助:
    厦门市社会科学大学生思想政治教育研究项目“抗疫斗争中彰显的中国制度优势研究”(XMSKLLYB20-08)

Japan's Establishment of the LongTerm Care Insurance

HUANG Guan   

  1. Tan Kah Kee College, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361000, China
  • Published:2022-01-27

摘要: 立足中国人口日趋老龄化的现实,综述和分析日本于新千年开始实施的长照保险项目的发展演化,可以为中国近期铺开的长照保险规划建设提供重要的参考和启发。依据日本官方记录和统计数据,对相关政策的创建背景、政策目标、制度特征和发展水平作出评估,并在此基础上对长照保险发展演化同各个关键性的社会政治经济要素之间的量化关系做出探究。最终,以分析所得为参照,结合中国当前社会政治经济特征,对中国的长照保险建设提出了规划建议。

关键词: 长照保险, 人口老龄化, 养老服务, 发展评估

Abstract: Based on the reality of China's population aging, summarizing and analyzing the development of Japan's long-term care insurance in the new millennium can provide important reference and inspiration for china's long-term care insurance planning and construction. Based on Japanese official records and statistical data, this paper evaluates the background, policy objectives, system characteristics, and development level of related policies. On this basis, it explores the quantitative relationship between the development and evolution of long-term care insurance and various key social, political and economic factors. Finally, based on the results of this analysis and China's current social, political, and economic characteristics, it offers suggestions for China's establishment of longterm care insurance.

Key words: long-term care insurance, population aging, pension service, development evaluation

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