日本问题研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 20-26.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2021.05.003

• 政治研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从日越关系新动向看日本对东南亚经济外交的新趋势

白如纯   

  1. 中国社会科学院 日本研究所, 北京〓100007
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-28 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 中国社会科学院创新工程重点课题“日本经济政策与经济战略”(GJ08-2018-YCX-3919)
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助项目“中国企业境外直接投资合规风险及应对研究”(19BGJ019);2019年河北省省级研究生示范课程立项建设项目“世界经济理论前沿专题”(KCJSX2019005)

Viewing the New Trends of Japans Economic Diplomacy in Southeast Asia from the New Trends in Japan-Vietnam Relations

BAI Ru-chun   

  1. Institute of Japanese Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 100007, China
  • Received:2021-06-28 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-12-10

摘要: 以经济外交为主要手段,日本重视并积极推动对东南亚地区的全方位外交。菅义伟组阁不到一个月即把外交首秀选定越南和印度尼西亚,使安倍二次内阁以来日本重视对东盟外交、通过越南、印尼等重点国家对东盟施加影响的趋势更加明确。越南担任2020年度东盟轮值主席国,同时也是该年度安理会非常任理事国,希望通过其在东盟内部以及东盟与地区相关国家间发挥协调作用,树立在地区乃至国际上的形象。推行“革新开放”政策的越南,对日本的资金、技术及市场寄予厚望,也明确表示欢迎日本在安保领域发挥作用。日本则伺机在经济、政治及安保领域全面介入,在助力越南经济社会发展的同时,牵制中国日益增长的地区影响力。2020年末RCEP成功签署,给东亚合作带来新契机,东亚经济合作将进一步深化。以东盟为核心,推进包括中国、日本、东盟多边、湄公河次区域以及日越、中越、中日等双边形式的区域经济合作已是大势所趋。

关键词: 东亚区域经济合作, 日越关系, 日本东盟关系, 轮值主席国, 首脑外交

Abstract: With economic diplomacy as the main means, Japan values and actively promotes all-round diplomacy in Southeast Asia. Yoshihide Suga selected Vietnam and Indonesia for his diplomatic debut in less than a month after he formed his cabinet, making it clearer the trend of Japans emphasis on ASEAN diplomacy and exerting influence on ASEAN through Vietnam, Indonesia and other key countries since Abes second cabinet. Vietnam holds the 2020 ASEAN presidency and is also a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council that year. Vietnam hopes to establish a regional and even international image through its coordination role within ASEAN and between ASEAN and relevant countries in the region. Vietnam, which is implementing a policy of “renovation and opening up”, has high hopes for Japans capital, technology, and market, and has also made it clear that Vietnam welcomes Japans role in the field of security. Japan is looking for opportunities to get involved in the economic, political, and security fields to help Vietnams economic and social development while containing Chinas growing influence in the region.The successful signing of RCEP at the end of 2020 will bring new opportunities for East Asian cooperation, and East Asian economic cooperation will be further deepened.With ASEAN as the core, it is an inevitable trend to promote multilateral regional economic cooperation among China, Japan, ASEAN, and the Mekong Sub-region countries, and to push forward Japan-Vietnam, China-Vietnam, and China-Japan bilateral regional economic cooperation.

Key words: East Asian regional economic cooperation, Japan-Vietnam relations, Japan-ASEAN relations, presidency, summit diplomacy

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