欧盟-日本经济伙伴关系协定谈判过程及主要内容和特点

doi:10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2021.03.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 欧盟-日本经济伙伴关系协定(欧日EPA)于2019年正式生效,对世界经济格局、国际贸易规则都产生了重大影响。文章运用采访资料以及新闻报道内容,对双方的谈判过程进行了梳理,将其划分为5个阶段,分别是民间提案阶段、官方商议阶段、谈判的开始、停滞与完成。文章对协议文本的货物贸易领域、服务贸易领域以及贸易规则领域进行了概述,并将其与日本签署的其他协定进行对比,总结出欧日EPA具有欧盟特色鲜明、标准高、日本让步程度大以及自由化程度高的特点,同时谈判过程受美国影响较大。欧日EPA是安倍政府时期贸易政策的重要一环,将欧日EPA作为一个案例分析日本在贸易政策领域的变化以及诉求,对中日贸易合作与交往以及中日韩自贸区的签署都有着重大意义。

关键词: 欧日EPA, 谈判过程, 特点

Abstract: The EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement(EPA)has officially taken effect in 2019, exerting great influence on the global economic environment and international trade practices. Using interview and news reports, this pater has sorted out the negotiation process between the two parties and divided it into five stages, namely folk proposal, official consultation, the beginning, stagnation, and completion of negotiations. It outlines the areas of goods trade, service trade, and trade rules in the agreement text, and compares it with other agreements signed by Japan, and concludes that the EU-Japan EPA is characterized by distinctive EU characteristics, high standards, large Japanese concessions, and a high degree of liberalization, and the negotiation process is greatly influenced by the United States.EPA is a crucial part of trade policies in the period of Abe administration. Using EPA as a case to analyze the changes and demands of Japan in the field of trade policies has important implications for China-Japan trade cooperation and exchanges and the signing of the China-Japan-ROK FTA.

Key words: EPA, negotiation process, characteristics

中图分类号:

F117

于子涵. 欧盟-日本经济伙伴关系协定谈判过程及主要内容和特点[J]. 日本问题研究, 2021, 35(3): 36-47.

YU Zi-han. Negotiation Process, Main Contents, and Characteristics of EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement[J]. Japanese Research, 2021, 35(3): 36-47.

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