日本问题研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 61-72.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2019.04.008

• 经济研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本法人税改革与经济效应分析

李晓乐1,张季风2   

  1. 1中国社会科学院 研究生院,北京 102488;2中国社会科学院 日本研究所,北京 100007
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-24 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-08-25
  • 作者简介:李晓乐(1994—),女,辽宁锦州人,博士研究生,主要从事日本财税、能源经济的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“日本泡沫经济再考”(18FJL015)

An Analysis of Corporate Tax Reform and Economic Effects in Japan and Germany and Implications for China

LI Xiao-le 1, ZHANG Ji-feng 2   

  1. 1Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 102488, China; 2Institute of Japanese Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 100007, China
  • Received:2019-05-24 Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-08-25

摘要: 受急于摆脱通缩泥潭、重塑强势的日本经济目标以及美国特朗普政权下新一轮税制改革的全球示范效应影响,日本安倍内阁掀起新一轮以降低法人税率和调整扩大税基为主要内容的法人税改革。文章在对二战后日本法人税改革的历程作系统梳理的基础上,重点分析当前安倍内阁法人税改革的政策取向与经济效应,并力求结合日本长期面临的一系列经济问题,对税改的预期效果做出客观分析与评价,最后立足中国国情,对中国企业所得税改革提出有关政策建议。

关键词: 法人税改革, 安倍经济学, 税收优惠, 经济效应

Abstract: Influenced by Japans eagerness to get rid of the deflation quagmire, the goal of reestablishing a strong Japanese economy and the global demonstration effect of the new round of tax reform under the Trump administration in the United States, the Abe regime launched a new round of corporate tax reform with the main content of reducing corporate tax rate and adjusting and expanding tax base. Based on a systematic review of the history of Japanese corporate tax reform after World War II, this article focuses on analyzing the current Abe regimes corporate tax reform policy orientation and economic effects. It also attempts to make an objective analysis and evaluation of the expected effects of tax reform, taking account of a series of Japanese longterm economic problems. Finally, based on Chinas national conditions, it puts forward some relevant policy recommendations for Chinas corporate tax reform.

Key words: corporate tax reform, abenomics, tax incentive, economic effect

中图分类号: