日本问题研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 19-26.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2016.04.003

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本战后外交新模式的摸索与构建——日本天皇外交“访美范式”

张敏   

  1. 南开大学 日本研究院,天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-18 修回日期:2017-02-03 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-08-25
  • 作者简介:张敏(1983—),女,江西玉山人,南开大学日本研究院博士生,主要从事日本近现代史、战后外交史的研究。

Exploration and Construction of New Diplomacy Model of Post-war Japan——Normal Forms of Visiting USA of Japanese “Tenno’s Diplomacy”

ZHANG Min   

  1. Japan Institute, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China
  • Received:2016-04-18 Revised:2017-02-03 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-08-25

摘要: 战后日本在政治、经济、社会结构等诸多领域都呈现出重大变化,作为政治一环的外交自然也不例外。在战前,天皇从未踏出国门参与外交活动。然而,在1975年昭和天皇访美之后,“天皇外交”成为了日本战后外交体系的重要环节,带动了政、官、财、民的全方位对外交流,逐渐形成有规律性的“范式”,在改善日本与其他国家关系上起到了不容忽视的作用。战后“天皇外交”具有极强的隐蔽性,必须予以警惕的。

关键词: 战后日本, 天皇外交, 访美, 外交范式

Abstract: After the World War II, Japan suffered huge changing at many aspects, including politics, economics and social structure. As a part of political system, Japanese diplomacy also changed a lot. Before the WWⅡ, the Tenno had never been out of Japan and taken part in the diplomatic activities. However, after Tenno Showa’s visiting USA, the “Tenno’s Diplomacy” became a vital link and began to play an important role in the postwar diplomacy system in Japan, which improved the allround exchange and connection between Japan and other nations in the fields of politics, government, economics and civil communication, and shaped a stable normal form gradually. We should be alert to the “Tenno’s Diplomacy” during the postwar period as it was disguised strongly.

Key words: post-war Japan, Tenno’s diplomacy, visiting USA, normal form of diplomacy

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