日本问题研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 11-20.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2018.01.002

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

新科技革命与产业革命深度交互下超智慧社会构建——日本的战略演进与机制创新

方晓霞,杨丹辉,李晓华   

  1. 中国社会科学院 工业经济研究所, 北京 100836
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-06 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-02-25
  • 作者简介:方晓霞(1969—),女,山东济南人,博士,副研究员,主要从事产业经济学、日本经济的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    研究阐释党的十九大精神国家社科基金专项立项课题“推动新一代信息技术与制造业深度融合研究——基于新时代和新工业革命的视角”(18VSJ054);国家社科基金重点项目“‘互联网+’背景下的中国制造业转型升级研究”(16AJY011);中国社会科学院创新工程项目“中国工业绿色发展研究”(GJSCX201601);“新工业革命条件下的中国产业布局发展趋势研究”(10320161001021);中国社会科学院登峰战略优势学科(产业经济学)成果

Japan’s Society 5.0 under the New Round of Technology and Industry Revolution:from the Perspective of Institutional Innovation and Strategic Improvement

FANG Xiaoxia, YANG Danhui,LI Xiaohua   

  1. Institute of Industrial Economics, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100836,China
  • Received:2017-09-06 Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-02-25

摘要: 当前,新一轮科技革命和产业革命蓬勃兴起,催生新产业、新业态、新模式不断涌现,为日本借力新科技解决国内经济社会发展中的突出矛盾带来了机遇和挑战。从应对新科技革命和新产业革命的战略布局来看,日本20多年来推进的结构性改革成效逐步释放。围绕“超智慧社会”构建,日本的制度创新机制进一步聚焦在产业再造和社会转型发展的可持续目标,并表现出更强的政策协同性。吸收日本的经验教训,在科技创新、产业升级和社会转型等方面,加快推动中国实现由“跟随者”向“领跑者”的跨越发展。

关键词: 超智慧社会, 科技革命, 产业革命, 结构改革

Abstract: With new round of scientific and technological revolution and the rise of industrial revolution, new industries and new business models continue to emerge, which provides important opportunities and challenges for Japan to take advantage of new technology to solve the problems in domestic economic and social development. From its strategic layout to cope with the new technological revolution and the new industrial revolution, we find that the effects of structural reforms in Japan over the past 20 years have been gradually released. Under the strategy of the socalled “super smart society” establishment, Japan’s institutional innovation mechanism is further focusing on more sustainable goals of industrial restructuring and social transformation, which shows a stronger policy synergy. The implication of Japan’s experience for China is that the Chinese government should increase input in science and technology innovation, industrial upgrading and social transformation so as to accelerate the achievement of the leapfrog development from “followers” to “leader”.

Key words: Super Smart Society (Society 5.0), technological revolution, industrial revolution, structuring Reform

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