日本问题研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 46-53.DOI: 10.14156/j.cnki.rbwtyj.2020.06.006

• 历史研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论原敬的对清政策 

陈伟   

  1. 中国社会科学院 世界历史研究所,北京 100101
  • 出版日期:2020-12-25 发布日期:2021-01-29
  • 作者简介:陈伟,男,历史学博士,中国社会科学院世界历史研究所日本历史与文化研究中心副研究员、硕士生导师,主要从事日本史、中日关系史研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金一般项目“日本侵华战争决策机制与过程研究”(18BSS034)

Hara Takashi's Policy Towards Qing Dynasty Opposition Party Think Tank Construction ——Taking the Democratic Partys Think Tank Construction as an Example

CHEN Wei   

  1. Institute of World History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 100101,China
  • Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-29

摘要: 原敬以任职天津领事时期的对清认识为前提,并在其对清认识逐步深化的过程中,于1897年—1900年在《大阪每日新闻》上发表多篇关于清朝问题的社论,集中阐述了对清朝问题的认识和看法,进而提出对清政策。辛亥革命时期是原敬对清政策的展开和实践期,此时期原敬对清政策的实践成为一战期间原敬及其内阁对华政策的滥觞。原敬对清政策的实践在取得某些成效的同时,也不可避免地遭受到挫折。原敬对清认识作为其对清政策的前提和基础,促进了对清政策的形成和发展,而对清政策从理论走向实践又是其对清认识的最终归结点。

关键词: 原敬, 对清认识, 对清政策, 辛亥革命

Abstract: Based on his understanding of Qing Dynasty during his tenure as consul in Tianjin, and with the gradual deepening of his understanding of Qing Dynasty, Hara Takashi published many editorials on the Qing Dynasty in the Osaka Daily News from 1897 to 1900. He focused on the understanding and views of the Qing Dynasty, and then put forward the policy towards Qing Dynasty.The Revolution of 1911 was the development and practice period of Hara Takashis policy towards Qing Dynasty. During this period, the practice of Hara Takashi's policy towards Qing Dynasty had become the origin of Hara Takashi and his cabinet's policy towards China during the first World War. The practice of Hara Takashi's policy towards Qing Dynasty had achieved some results, but at the same time, it inevitably suffered setbacks.As the premise and basis of his policy towards Qing Dynasty, his understanding of Qing Dynasty had effectively promoted the formation and development of his policy towards Qing Dynasty. And his policy towards Qing Dynasty from theory to practice was the final destination of his understanding of Qing Dynasty.

Key words: Hara Takashi, understanding of Qing Dynasty, policy towards Qing Dynasty, the Revolution of 1911

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